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People who feel numb and have a constant burning sensation in the arms and legs must consult the best neurologist in Lahore. The symptoms indicate a neurological issue. The specialist will conduct tests to evaluate the condition and cause and provide treatment accordingly. It will help the person manage the symptoms and have a smooth recovery.
A rupture between the bones of the spine and the inner portion of the disc causes the person to suffer from unbearable pain. The symptoms of spinal disc herniation are:
The person suffers from constant unbearable pain in the arms and legs.
- The patient suffers from recurrent muscle spasms in the back.
- The person has a tingling sensation in the legs.
- The person may feel numb at times.
- The person may have a problem moving due to muscle weakness.
- The patient feels a burning sensation in the upper portion of the body.
Known Causes of Spinal Disc Herniation
The causes of spinal disc herniation include:
- Gradual wear and tear are the main reason for spinal disc herniation.
- With time spinal cord loses the water content. The person loses flexibility, which can lead to strain and rupture. Elderly people are at a higher risk of suffering from spinal disc herniation.
- An accident can cause disc herniation.
- People with a family history of spinal injuries are at a higher risk of suffering from spinal disc herniation.
- Obesity can cause a person above thirty-five to suffer from the condition. Weight puts a strain on the back of the body and can cause multiple complications.
- People with hectic jobs, such as lifting and pushing are at a higher risk of suffering from the condition.
Complications Associated with Spinal Disc Herniation
The person with the condition must seek immediate medical attention to avoid complications such as:
Without treatment, the person may be paralyzed and suffer from anxiety. The patient suffers from physical pain and depression, which affects the quality of life.
It can lead to bladder incontinence. It affects the social and emotional stability of the individual.
Preventive Measures
The preventive measures that can help minimize the chance of disc herniation include:
- People should engage in exercises to maintain body posture and BMI. Everyone should maintain a balanced diet to avoid associated complications.
- People must maintain good body postures and avoid lifting heavy things. Lifting heavy weights puts excessive pressure on the spine.
Diagnosis
The tests that help in diagnosing the person suffering from spinal disc herniation include:
- https://dailytimezone.comImaging Testing: X-ray helps determine the cause of the back pain. The pain may be due to a tumor; therefore, imaging testing helps determine problems with the spine. Additionally, MRI helps to confirm the location of the herniated disc.
- Nerve Conduction Velocity: electromyograms help to measure the conduction of electrical impulses on the nerve tissues.
Effective Treatment Options
The medications that help in the treatment are:
- Use of Analgesics: The medications help the person manage the pain and function adequately in every aspect of life.
- Use of Narcotics: Patients in severe pain take narcotics as per the instructions of the specialist.
- Use of Anticonvulsants: The medication helps treat radiating nerve pain.
- Use of Muscle Relaxants: The medications help deal with muscle spasms.
The procedures and therapy that are proven beneficial in treating spinal disc herniation are:
- Spinal surgery helps correct the abnormality, and the patient recovers from the correlated complications.
- Therapeutic Ultrasound utilizes heat and sound waves to treat the injuries and manage the pain.
- The epidural steroid injection helps relieve the pain. The cortisol is injected directly into the spine.
- Physical therapy helps the patient learn exercises that can improve mobility.
People exhibiting symptoms that correlate with the condition must visit a Neurologist in islamabad. The specialist will guide them regarding the cause and associated complications. Additionally, provide the most effective treatment plan for smooth recovery
